CaseNotes

contumelia

kॉन-too-MEE-lee-ah
noun

Literal translation

insult; affront; humiliation

Legal meaning

In South African law, contumelia refers to the injury to a person's dignity, self-respect, or reputation caused by an insulting or humiliating wrongful act. It is a recognised form of non-patrimonial harm in the law of delict and is often relevant in claims for iniuria, including unlawful arrest, defamation-related dignity infringements, and other intentional violations of personality rights. Courts assess contumelia when determining general damages for the impairment of dignitas.

Cases citing this term

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Areas of law