The instrument is significant in South African public administration law because it strengthens ethics and anti-corruption controls in the public administration, especially by extending prohibitions on conducting business with organs of state and imposing a cooling-off period for employees involved in procurement awards. It also restructures governance by constituting the National School of Government as a national department, broadens coordination across spheres of government in relation to transfers and employment matters, and introduces mechanisms to address unjustifiable remuneration disparities and fiscally significant service conditions across the public administration. Although not a judicial precedent, it is important legislation affecting state employment, local government interaction, and public-sector governance.