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Sasfin v Beukes (1989): Exceptio Non Adimpleti Contractus Explained

Sasfin v Beukes on the exceptio non adimpleti contractus - when you can suspend performance because the other party hasn't performed.

Sasfin v Beukes: When Can You Suspend Performance?

Citation: Sasfin v Beukes 1989 (1) SA 1 (A)

The Principle

In a reciprocal contract, neither party can claim performance unless they have performed (or tendered) their own obligations.

This is the exceptio non adimpleti contractus.

Requirements

  1. Reciprocal obligations — Each party's duty is the causa for the other's
  2. Due simultaneously — Both obligations must be performable at the same time
  3. Plaintiff hasn't performed — The one claiming performance must have performed first

Exam Application

"Under Sasfin v Beukes, [defendant] can raise the exceptio non adimpleti contractus because [plaintiff] has not performed their own obligations in this reciprocal contract."

Related

  • BK Tooling v Scope Precision Engineering (1979) — Reciprocal obligations
  • Breach of contract remedies — Specific performance, damages, cancellation

Tags: #contract #exceptio #reciprocalobligations #breach #remedies

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