Thuthuka Farming, the owner of a farm, obtained an eviction order in the Fouriesburg Magistrates’ Court against Andries Mofokeng and other respondents, who were long-term occupiers residing on the land since before 4 February 1997. The eviction was based on allegations including assault by one respondent, theft of zinc sheets, overgrazing, and pressure on the water supply. The matter came before the Land Claims Court on automatic review under section 19(3) of the Extension of Security of Tenure Act 62 of 1997 (ESTA). On review, it emerged that there was no documentary or reliable oral evidence that the respondents’ rights of residence had been lawfully terminated, that proper notices to vacate had been given, or that the procedural and substantive requirements of ESTA for eviction had been complied with.