Gen-Health Medical Scheme, registered under the Medical Schemes Act 131 of 1998, was placed in final liquidation in October 2010 after a period of curatorship. Sechaba Medical Solutions (Pty) Ltd acted as the scheme’s administrator and later assisted in the preparation and submission of members’ claims in the liquidation. Life Healthcare Group (Pty) Ltd, representing a number of hospitals and medical facilities, rendered medical services to Gen-Health members prior to liquidation. After obtaining pre-authorisation from Gen-Health for treatment, Life Healthcare submitted claims exceeding R5 million for proof in the liquidation. The assistant Master admitted these claims as proved. Sechaba and the liquidators challenged the admission on review, contending that Life Healthcare had no lawful claim directly against the medical scheme. The High Court dismissed the review, and the matter came before the Supreme Court of Appeal.