In 2001 the Department of Transport awarded Tasima (Pty) Ltd a five‑year turnkey contract to operate the electronic National Traffic Information System (eNaTIS), expiring on 31 May 2007. After expiry, Tasima continued operating eNaTIS on a month‑to‑month basis pending transfer to the state. In May 2010, the Director‑General purported to extend the expired contract for a further five years without following a competitive tender process, contrary to section 217 of the Constitution, the PFMA, and Treasury Regulations. The Auditor‑General later declared the extension irregular. When the Department sought to terminate the extension and take over eNaTIS, Tasima approached the High Court, which granted interim relief enforcing the extended contract and later held officials in contempt for non‑compliance. The Supreme Court of Appeal upheld much of that relief. The Department and others appealed to the Constitutional Court.