Two related appeals were heard together. In the Pieterse matter, the deceased, Amelia Pieterse, committed suicide in 2000. She had taken out three life insurance policies with Momentum, nominating her husband, Gustav Pieterse, as beneficiary. At the time, Gustav Pieterse was an unrehabilitated insolvent, and Amelia’s estate was later sequestrated due to a large-scale unlawful money-lending scheme. The trustees of Amelia’s insolvent estate claimed the policy proceeds for distribution to creditors, relying on s 63 of the Long Term Insurance Act 52 of 1998 (LTIA). In the Love matter, the deceased, Roger Love, committed suicide in 2001. He had nominated his wife and mother as beneficiaries of a Sanlam life policy. His estate was insolvent and sequestrated after his death. The trustee of his insolvent estate claimed entitlement to the policy proceeds in preference to the nominated beneficiaries, also relying on s 63 of the LTIA.