Goldrush Group (Pty) Ltd held approximately 40% (later about 44%) of the shares in several companies holding bingo and route operator licences issued by the North West Gambling Board under the North West Gambling Act 2 of 2001. The licences, issued pursuant to a 2009 Request for Applications and renewed annually, required that at least 60% of the shareholding be held by local Previously Disadvantaged Individuals (PDIs) resident in the North West Province. When Goldrush acquired additional shares from a local PDI shareholder in 2018, the local PDI shareholding fell below 60%, placing the licensee companies in breach of licence conditions. The Board refused to renew the licences in March 2019. After urgent proceedings, a consent order allowed renewal subject to compliance with the 60% local PDI requirement and permitted direct access to the High Court. Goldrush (not the licensee companies) then applied to the High Court for a declaratory order that the local PDI requirement was unlawful and invalid. The High Court dismissed the application with costs. Goldrush appealed to the Supreme Court of Appeal.